Week 1: CONCEPT AND STAGES OF GROWTH & DEVELOPMENT
Concept of Growth and Development: Meaning, characteristics and nature of Growth and Development. Distinction between growth and development. Principles of Development. Educational implications of growth and development.
Stages of Development: Characteristics of Infancy, early childhood, late childhood, puberty and adolescence. Nature of the problems of adolescents. Importance for teachers and educators
Week 2: PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT
Physical Development: Development of height, weight, organs, structure and proportion of the body from infancy to adolescence. Factors affecting physical development (heredity, nutrition, health, environment, etc.)
Week 3: MOTOR DEVELOPMENT
Motor Development: Principles and sequence of motor development. Development of muscle dexterity and co-ordination, gross and fine motor skills, handedness and leg skills.
Week 4: LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT
Language Development: Behaviorist perspective- B.F. Skinner’s Theory of Language Acquisition. Nativist perspective- Noam Chomsky’s Theory of Language Acquisition. Milestones in the development of language & stages of language development. Factors affecting language development. Educational Implications of the theories.
Week 5: LANGUAGE AND THE BRAIN
Language areas in the brain. Role of the teachers in developing language and communication skills in children, with special emphasis on the children with Visual impairment, hearing impairment and speech difficulty. Language and thinking. Concept of Bilingualism, Multilingualism, NEP-2020 & Language.
Week 6: SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
Social Development: Pattern of social development during childhood, puberty and adolescence. Erik Erikson’s theory of psychosocial development and its educational implications. Role of home, school and community in social development and adjustment
Week 7: EMOTIONAL DEVELOPMENT
Emotional Development: Patterns of emotional development from Infancy to adolescence, Characteristics and conditions of emotional development, Factors affecting emotional development, Socio-cultural influences in emotional development. Role of family, school and community in emotional Development.
Week 8: MORAL DEVELOPMENT
Moral Development: Piaget’s theory of Moral development, Kohlberg’s theory of Moral Development and their Educational implications. Role of discipline, values, and role models in moral development, Influence of family, educational Institutions, culture, and environment in moral development
Week 9: COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT
Cognitive Development: Meaning and importance of cognitive development, Piaget’s Theory of Cognitive Development, Information processing approach & its educational implications, Role of the teachers and school in enhancing the cognitive development of the children.
Week 10: LEV VYGOTSKY’S THEORY OF COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT
Cognitive Development: Lev Vygotsky’s Socio-cultural Theory of Cognitive Development- it’s educational significance. Role of family, school and community in the cognitive development of the child.
Week 11: INTELLIGENCE & CREATIVITY
Meaning and nature of Intelligence & Creativity, Theories of Intelligence& Creativity, Psychological tests to measure Intelligence & Creativity. Nurturing creativity among children, role of teacher in promoting creativity among the children.
Week 12: PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT
Development of Personality: Meaning of personality. Social, cultural and economical influences in the development of personality. Sigmund Freud’s Psychoanalytical theory of personality development and it’s educational implications. Assessment of Personality. Role of home, school and community in the all-round development of the personality of the child.
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